React Data Grid Row parent-child
Reflect the parent-child relationship of your data, using the NestedRows
plugin's interactive UI elements such as expand and collapse buttons or an extended context menu.
WARNING
The rows sorting and column filter features don't work with the parent-child row structure.
Quick setup
To enable the NestedRows
plugin, set the nestedRows
option to true
.
<HotTable
nestedRows={true}
/>
Note that using all the functionalities provided by the plugin requires enabling the row headers and the Handsontable context menu. To do this set rowHeaders
and contextMenu
to true
. The collapse / expand buttons are located in the row headers, and the row modification options add row, insert child, etc., are in the Context Menu.
Prepare the data source
The data source must have a specific structure to be used with the Nested Rows plugin.
The plugin requires the data source to be an array of objects. Each object in the array represents a single 0-level entry. 0-level refers to an entry, which is not a child of any other entry.
If an entry has any child entries, they need to be declared again as an array of objects. To assign them to a row, create a __children
property in the parent element.
Here's an example:
In the example above, we’ve created a data object consisting of 2016’s Grammy nominees of the “Rock” genre. Each 0-level entry declares a category, while their children declare nominees - assigned under the __children
properties.
TIP
Note that the first 0-level object in the array needs to have all columns defined to display the table properly. They can be declared as null
or an empty string ''
, but they need to be defined. This is optional for the other objects.
User interface
The Nested Rows plugin's user interface is placed in the row headers and the Handsontable’s context menu.
Row headers
Each parent row header contains a +
/-
button. It is used to collapse or expand its child rows.
The child row headers have a bigger indentation, to enable the user to clearly recognize the child and parent elements.
Context Menu
The context menu has been extended with a few Nested Rows related options, such as:
- Insert child row
- Detach from parent
The “Insert row above” and “Insert row below” options were modified to work properly with the nested data structure.
Related articles
Related guides
Related API reference
- Configuration options:
- Core methods:
- Hooks:
- Plugins: